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Advances, Systems and Applications

Table 2 Definitions of symbols in “Performance analysis” section

From: A secure cross-domain authentication scheme based on threshold signature for MEC

Symbol

Definition

E

Exponential operation in \(\mathbb {G}\)

P

Bilinear pairing operation

n

Number of signature nodes

t

Size of threshold

\(\left| \mathbb {G} \right|\)

Bit length of the element in \(\mathbb {G}\)

\(\left| {{\mathbb {Z}}_{p}} \right|\)

Bit length of the element in \({{\mathbb {Z}}_{p}}\)

\(\left| m \right|\)

Bit length of the authentication message m